Monday, June 2, 2014

What is a compensation?

 Your Earned Income
Generally speaking, a compensation is what you earn from working. In other words, it is your earned income. It can include all of the items discussed below.
  • Wages, salaries, etc.   Wages, salaries, tips, professional fees, bonuses, and other amounts you receive for providing your personal services are considered a compensation.  In other words, any amount shown in box 1 of your Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, is a compensation.   
  •  Commissions.   An amount you receive that is a percentage of profits or sales price is a compensation.
  •  Self-employment income.   If you are self-employed (either a sole proprietor or a partner), a compensation is the net earnings from your trade or business reduced by the total of the following:
·         The deduction for contributions made on your behalf to retirement plans, and
·         The deduction allowed for the deductible part of your self-      employment taxes.
Self-employment loss.   If you have a net loss from your self-employment, do not subtract the loss from your salaries or wages when figuring your total compensation. 
 Be your own boss
  •  Alimony and separate maintenance.   For IRA purposes, a compensation includes any alimony and separate maintenance payments you receive under a decree of divorce or separate maintenance.
  • Nontaxable combat pay.   If you were a member of the U.S. Armed Forces, a  compensation includes any nontaxable combat pay you received. This amount should be reported in box 12 of your Form W-2 with a code Q. 
Below Is A Summary of Compensation for Purpose of an IRA Contribution

Compensation includes:                     Compensation does not include:
Wages and salaries, etc                                 Any earnings or profits from property
Commissions                                                  Interested and dividend income
Self-employment income                               Income from pension or annuity
Alimony and separate maintenance              Deferred compensation
Nontaxable combat pay                                 Any amount you exclude from income


If both you and your spouse have compensation and both are under age 70½, each of you can open an IRA, but you cannot both participate in the same IRA. However, if you file a joint return, only one of you needs to have compensation.

We will discuss this topic a little more next week.  Meanwhile, if you have any questions, please feel free to email us.

Your comments and feedbacks are welcome.
Source:  www.irs.gov.

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